The Major John Bradford House is a historic First Period homestead built around 1714 in Kingston, Massachusetts, for Major John Bradford (1653-1736)—a foundational town figure and grandson of Mayflower passenger Governor William Bradford (1590-1657). While the house itself was never the site of a pottery business, it shares a profound ancestral connection with the famed Bradford family pottery operation. That multi-generational business began around 1750 on a nearby Wapping Road farm, where a later descendant named John Bradford (1732-1811) established a brick-making and local red earthenware kiln. The workshop truly flourished between the 1780s and 1870s under his son, Stephen Bradford (1771–1837), and grandson, Stephen Jr. (1807-1866), who harvested local clay pits along the Jones River.
Among the artifacts on display in this house is a collection of red earthenware, many of which are green-glazed flowerpots and saucers. These pieces feature a glaze similar to the type produced by Quaker potters in Bristol County, who also made their own green-glazed flowerpots and saucers: http://www.earlyamericanceramics.com/2026/05/three-generations-of-red-earthenware.html.
Identical green-glazed saucers were also recovered during the twentieth century by Brian Cullity (see below), the former curator of Heritage Museums & Gardens (formerly the Heritage Plantation of Sandwich), which were discovered at another Bradford family pottery business on Cape Cod. This branch was established in 1819 when Noah Bradford Jr. (1761–1841) relocated from Kingston to Barnstable, Massachusetts, to expand the family's regional reach. After purchasing the site from Prince Nye (1781–150), Bradford operated the pottery there from 1819 to 1830. While this specific green glaze flowerpot and saucer style was unquestionably manufactured at the primary Kingston location, it remains unclear if the Bradford family also produced it on Cape Cod or if the found artifacts were shipped there from Kingston.
Interestingly, I have questioned whether some of the more uncommon green-glazed forms currently attributed to Bristol County might actually be Bradford family creations. However, the only definitive evidence gathered so far confirms their production of green-glazed flowerpots and saucers. Surviving examples of these distinct objects are preserved today in various private collections, as well as at Historic Deerfield in Massachusetts and the Winterthur Museum in Delaware.
For more information - see a five-page feature story I wrote for the May 2019 issue of Maine Antique Digest, titled “The Bradford Family Potteries in Massachusetts.” This information was then published again in my fifth book, A Celebrated Industry: The Historic Wares of Southeastern Massachusetts, Bristol County and Cape Cod: https://historicbeverly.net/product/a-celebrated-industry-the-historic-wares-of-southeastern-massachusetts-bristol-county-and-cape-cod/.
This is the Major John Bradford (1653-1736) House in Kingston, Mass.
Built About 1714
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This is the Major John Bradford (1653-1736) House in Kingston, Mass.
Built About 1714
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Various Red Earthenware Flowerpots and Saucers
Many of the Examples are Glazed Green
All Manufactured by the Bradford Family in Kingston, Mass.
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Photo Courtesy: Jones River Village Historical Society
These Green Glazed Flowerpot Saucer Sherds were Recovered on Cape Cod
These were Recovered by Brian Cullity
Found at the Site of the Noah Bradford Jr. Pottery
They Match the Form Made by the Bradford Family in Kingston, Mass.
Circa 1819-1830
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