Monday, July 16, 2018

18th Century Sgraffito Red Earthenware Dish Made by Phillip Durell in Elizabethtown, New Jersey

More than two months ago, I wrote about a remarkable eighteenth century sgraffito red earthenware dish in the collection of the Newark Museum in New Jersey. The dish is inscribed, "Manufacture by / Phillip Durell / October 27th 1793." 

To my knowledge, this is the only example of sgraffito identified to New Jersey today; although, I suspect there may have been more examples of sgraffito produced by Durell based on the ability exemplified in this dish.

Nevertheless, while on vacation, I visited the Newark Museum a few weeks ago with my nephew Jason to see this treasure, and it did not disappoint. The dish was displayed in a room filled with a variety of pottery manufactured in New Jersey in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

I was actually surprised when I walked into the room to see my nephew already reading about the dish that was hung in the cabinet to the left of him in the picture below.

I haven't attempted a lot of research into Durell's background, yet, but he may be related to Jonathan Durell (d. 1809), a Philadelphia trained potter who relocated to New York City and established a red earthenware business about 1753. Jonathan Durell's involvement is not known, but it is believed that his business operated until the early-nineteenth century, suggesting that it may have been a family business, as well.

However, production from Phillip Durell's business likely also catered to the New York City market seeing he was located only a few miles outside of the city. The location may have been a part of the business model, similar to many other American potters, which were located just outside the city limits of their primary marketplace.

Phillip Durell's Sgraffito Dish from Elizabethtown, NJ
My Nephew Jason Reading About the Sgraffito Dish Made by Phillip Durell in Elizabethtown, NJ
See Article Above and Picture Below for More Information
18th Century Sgraffito Red Earthenware Dish
Manufactured by Phillip Durell in Elizabethtown, NJ
Inscribed "Manufacture by / Phillip Durell / October 27th 1793" 
See Article for More Information
Photo Courtesy: Newark Museum

Please Stay Tuned...Much More to Come...

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