Wednesday, July 15, 2026

Conclusive Evidence: New Daniel Reichard Discovery Rewrites Red Earthenware History

Crocker Farm's upcoming America 250 auction in Sparks, Maryland is a landmark sale in itself, though I'm thrilled to learn about lot 43, which outlines an extraordinary piece of early American pottery that represents a very important historical discovery. The piece is a red earthenware jar with motifs of St. Ambrose, an influential religious figure, and the incised signature and date "Daniel Reichard / 1801" on its underside. This expands upon an article I wrote published in the April 19, 2024 issue of Antiques and The Arts Weekly, titled, Religious Red Earthenware Tobacco Jars Manufactured In The Mid-Atlantic Region & Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, where I suggested a jar I came across in a Manhattan penthouse with the initials "D.B.R." represented the potter Daniel Reichard (1780-1859). This new jar is conclusive evidence!

Furthermore, for decades, red earthenware jars featuring these highly distinct St. Ambrose relief panels were thought to have been produced exclusively by a potter named Jacob Bock (1789-1867) from Pennsylvania working out of Ontario, Canada in the 1820s. However, this newly surfaced piece completely reshapes that timeline, proving that this highly specific style actually originated in the Mid-Atlantic region. Really exciting stuff!

Some of these existing jars are also featured in my ninth book, a two-volume work, titled, America's Great Awakening and Migration: The Red Earthenware of Western New York, which explores how some migration carried the Hagerstown, Maryland potting tradition into Western New York and Ontario in the 1800s.

Here is a link to the book: America's Great Awakening and Migration: The Red Earthenware of Western New York and historic beverly

Note: The jar, originally found in a Manhattan penthouse, sold last year at Brunk Auctions in North Carolina and recently resurfaced at Antiques Associates At West Townsend, Massachusetts.: https://www.aaawt.com/antique/mid-atlantic-religious-tobacco-jar-with-lid-adorned-with-images-of-saint-ambrose/.

Early 19th Century Jar Made in the Mid-Atlantic Region
Base is Inscribed "Daniel Reichard / 1801"
See Article for More Information
Photo Courtesy: Crocker Farm
This is the Jar's Description in Crocker Farm's America 250 Catalog
See Article for More Information
Photo Courtesy: Crocker Farm
This is Crocker Farm's America 250 Catalog
See Article for More Information
Religious Red Earthenware Tobacco Jars Manufactured In The Mid-Atlantic Region & Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Published in the April 19, 2024 Issue of Antiques And The Arts Weekly
This is Page 42
See Article for More Information
Religious Red Earthenware Tobacco Jars Manufactured In The Mid-Atlantic Region & Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
Published in the April 19, 2024 Issue of Antiques And The Arts Weekly
This is Page 43
See Article for More Information

Please Stay Tuned...Much More to Come...

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